LISP - OMP - BGP EVPN Interoperability - Part V: BGP EVPN MAC Advertisement Route (Type 2).

 

Introduction

 

We have seen in previous chapters how the IP address 172.16.100.10 assigned to EP1 is advertised within the LISP domain and advertised as an aggregate route all the way down to Leaf-11 in the BGP EVPN domain. This chapter first explains how the EP3 ‘s IP address 172.16.30.3 is first advertised by Leaf-11 as BGP EVPN MAC Advertisement Route (Route-Type 2) via Spine-1 to Border-Leaf-13. Next, you will learn how Border-Leaf-13 advertises the aggregate route 172.16.30.0/24 to SD-WAN edge device vEdge-2. The last section briefly shows how the routing information is propagated over the SD-WAN. The BGP EVPN NLRI MAC Advertisement Route carries to MPLS Labels which identifies L2VN (10000) and L3VN (10077). In our example, VLAN 10 is part of the VRF NWKT and it is attached to L2VN 10000. L3VNI for VRF NWKT is 10077. 

Figure 4-1: Overall Control-Plane Operation: BGP EVPN to OMP to LISP.

SD-WAN Part V: Hub and Spoke with Restrected Spoke Sites

 

 

Introduction

 

Cisco Viptela SD-WAN solution builds a full-mesh topology between vEdge devices by default when there are no Control Policies implemented. This means that vEdges tries to build an IPSec/GRE tunnel to every reachable TLOC public IP addresses no matter which site or color (transport network) TLOCs belong to. We have already change the default behavior by using the restrict option (chapter 2) under tunnel interfaces. In this way, tunnels are only established between TLOCs belonging to the same color. In this chapter, we are going to create a Hub and Spoke topology by implementing a Control Policy where the vSmart advertises TLOC/OMP routes from site 30 to sites 10 and 20 and TLOC/OMP routes from sites 10 and 20 to site 30. vSmart doesn’t advertise TLOC/OMP routes between sites 10 and 20. Site 10 and 20 will be our Branch/Remote sites and site 30 will be the Hub/DataCenter site.

 

Figure 5-1 recaps the operation of the Overlay Management Protocol (OMP). vEdge1 in site 10 advertises TLOC route advertisement to vSmart where it describes its System Id, transport color, and encapsulation method as well as Public/Private IP and restricts attributes (among several other attributes). vSmart forwards TLOC routes received from vEdge1 to both vEdge2 (site 20) and vEdge3 (site 30). vEdge1 also advertises OMP routes where it describes the reachability information about its local subnet 172.16.10.0/24 bound to VPN10.

Figure 5-1: TLOC Route advertisement.